Pomeranian Breed Guide
Also known as: Pom, Deutsche Spitze, Zwergspitz
Tiny spitz with fox-like faces, Pomeranians are bold, fluffy companions whose confidence and portable size make them excellent urban companions.
Quick facts about this breed
Size
Toy
Weight
2-5 kg
Lifespan
12-16 years
Energy Level
High
Family Fit
Only with older kids
Shedding
High
Size
Toy
Weight
2-5 kg
Lifespan
12-16 years
Energy Level
High
Family Fit
Only with older kids
Shedding
High
About Pomeranians
The Pomeranian originated in the Pomerania region of Germany and Poland, where they were bred down from larger spitz-type dogs to create the toy breed we know today. These dogs gained popularity when Queen Victoria adopted them in the 19th century.
Pomeranians are small dogs with thick double coats in various colours including orange, black, white, brown, and cream. They're known for their fox-like expressions, erect ears, and confident, outgoing personalities.
These dogs are intelligent, alert, and make excellent companions for those who appreciate small dogs with big personalities. They can be wary of strangers and larger dogs, requiring early socialisation. Their coats require regular brushing to prevent matting and manage shedding. While generally healthy, potential concerns include luxating patella, dental problems, and certain genetic conditions. Early socialisation is crucial to prevent excessive barking and ensure they're well-adjusted around strangers and other pets.
Complete Care Guide for Pomeranians
Expert advice on keeping your Pomeranian healthy, happy, and thriving at every stage of life.
Successfully meeting the nutritional needs of a Pomeranian requires careful attention to their unique dietary requirements. These small but energetic dogs possess remarkably fast metabolisms, necessitating frequent, well-portioned meals throughout the day. Puppies and young adults particularly benefit from three to four small meals daily, while adult Pomeranians typically do well with two to three carefully measured portions.
When selecting food for your Pomeranian, opt for high-quality kibble specifically designed for small breeds. The smaller kibble size proves essential for their diminutive jaws and helps prevent dental complications. A nutrient-dense diet rich in premium protein sources supports their considerable energy requirements while maintaining optimal muscle tone and immune function.
Fresh, dog-safe additions can enhance your Pomeranian's diet when appropriately portioned. Lean meats provide essential protein, while select vegetables and fruits offer beneficial vitamins and minerals. However, introduce any new foods gradually and monitor your dog's response carefully. Always ensure these additions complement rather than replace a balanced commercial diet formulated for small breeds.
How healthy is your Pomeranian?
A two minute quiz for your personalised results and health plan.
Frequently Asked Questions
Get answers to the most common questions about Pomeranians from our community of pet parents
Pomeranians are known for their lively and playful nature. They are intelligent dogs with a strong sense of curiosity, which can sometimes make them a little mischievous. They're also known to be quite bold and assertive, despite their small size. Pomeranians are typically very affectionate with their families and can be quite protective, which often leads to them being cautious around strangers.
Pomeranian Blog Posts & Guides
Expert advice and tips specifically for Pomeranian owners
Dog Breeds Similar to Pomeranian
Explore breeds with comparable temperament, size, and care requirements to the Pomeranian
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Keeshond
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