American Bulldog Breed Guide
Also known as: AB, AmBull, American Bull
Athletic and confident, American Bulldogs bring protective instincts and unwavering loyalty to owners who understand their powerful nature.

Quick facts about this breed
Size
Large
Weight
27-58 kg
Lifespan
10-15 years
Energy Level
High
Family Fit
Only with older kids
Shedding
Moderate
Size
Large
Weight
27-58 kg
Lifespan
10-15 years
Energy Level
High
Family Fit
Only with older kids
Shedding
Moderate
About American Bulldogs
The American Bulldog descended from English Bulldogs brought to America by early settlers in the 17th and 18th centuries. Unlike their English cousins, American Bulldogs retained their working ability and were used for farm work, including catching wild cattle and hogs throughout the American South.
American Bulldogs are powerful, athletic dogs with strong protective instincts. They come in two main types: the Johnson (bully) type with a shorter muzzle and stockier build, and the Scott (standard) type with a longer muzzle and more athletic frame.
These confident, loyal dogs form strong bonds with their families but require early socialisation and consistent training. Their short coat is easy to maintain but they can be sensitive to extreme temperatures. While generally healthy, prospective owners should be aware of potential hip dysplasia, eye problems, and certain skin conditions.
Complete Care Guide for American Bulldogs
Expert advice on keeping your American Bulldog healthy, happy, and thriving at every stage of life.
Maintaining proper nutrition for an American Bulldog requires careful attention to their unique dietary needs. These powerful, muscular dogs have substantial energy requirements that must be met through a well-balanced diet rich in high-quality proteins and healthy fats. Proper portion control stands as a cornerstone of their nutritional management, as these dogs can be prone to weight gain when overfed.
Establishing a consistent feeding schedule helps regulate their metabolism and prevents overfeeding. Most adult American Bulldogs benefit from two measured meals daily, though the exact portion size should be calculated based on their age, activity level, and overall health status. Fresh, clean water should always be available, particularly important for this breed due to their tendency to drool.
When selecting food for an American Bulldog, prioritise formulations that support muscle maintenance and joint health. As these dogs age, their nutritional needs evolve, often requiring adjustments to maintain their robust build while preventing excess weight gain. Special consideration should be given to incorporating ingredients that promote joint health, particularly important for this muscular breed.
How healthy is your American Bulldog?
A two minute quiz for your personalised results and health plan.
Frequently Asked Questions
Get answers to the most common questions about American Bulldogs from our community of pet parents
American Bulldogs are known for their courageous and protective nature. They are typically friendly, loyal and affectionate with their human families, and get along well with children. However, they can be wary of strangers and may show assertive or aggressive behaviour if they feel their family is threatened. They're also known for their high energy levels and need for mental stimulation, so regular training and socialisation from a young age is important.
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