Portrait of a Borzoi dog with flowing coat centered in frame, showcasing the breed's gentle and dignified temperament discussed in the article
8 min read
Published on September 28, 2025

Understanding Borzoi Temperament: Are They Right for Your Family?

Gentle giants with independent spirits - discover if the unique borzoi temperament suits your family. Expert insights on training, exercise & compatibility.

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At a glance

  • Borzoi are gentle, independent dogs that form strong family bonds but remain reserved with strangers
  • They need patient, positive training due to their intelligent but stubborn nature
  • Daily vigorous exercise is essential despite their calm indoor demeanor
  • Best suited for experienced owners who can manage their strong prey drive and provide consistent structure

The gentle giant personality

You might notice your Borzoi has a uniquely dignified presence that sets them apart from other breeds. These dogs embody what many call the "gentle giant" temperament, combining impressive size with a remarkably calm, mild-mannered disposition. They're affectionate with their families, often seeking out quiet companionship and enjoying lounging sessions with their favourite humans.

What makes these dogs particularly special is their patient nature, especially around children. Many families find that their dog naturally gravitates toward gentle interactions, though supervision remains important since rough play isn't well tolerated. This sensitivity extends to their training needs as well. Harsh corrections can cause them to shut down or become more stubborn, making positive reinforcement the only effective approach.

The bond they form with their families runs deep. Unlike breeds that are friendly with everyone, Borzoi tend to reserve their affection for their inner circle whilst maintaining polite but distant relationships with strangers.

Independence meets intelligence

Have you wondered why your dog seems to selectively hear your commands? This behaviour stems from their intelligent but fiercely independent nature. These dogs are smart enough to understand what you're asking, but they may choose whether or not to comply based on their own assessment of the situation.

Training requires a different approach than you might use with eager-to-please breeds. Short, engaging sessions work better than lengthy training periods. Most owners see initial progress within the first week of consistent positive reinforcement, though lasting behavioural changes typically develop over several weeks to months.

Their independence isn't defiance, it's heritage. Bred to make split-second hunting decisions across vast landscapes, they've retained that self-reliant thinking. This means training becomes more of a partnership than a hierarchy, requiring patience and creativity to keep sessions interesting enough to hold their attention.

Exercise needs that surprise many owners

Borzoi running at high speed across a field, demonstrating the vigorous exercise needs that contrast with their calm indoor demeanor

Many new owners are surprised to discover that their calm, lounging companion transforms into an athlete when given the opportunity. Despite their serene indoor presence, these dogs need at least an hour of vigorous daily exercise to maintain both physical and mental health.

Long walks alone won't suffice. They need opportunities to stretch their legs at full speed, whether through secure off-leash running areas, lure coursing, or other high-intensity activities. Without adequate exercise, you might notice restlessness, destructive behaviour, or other signs of pent-up energy.

The key is providing safe spaces for this exercise. Their strong prey drive means they'll chase anything that moves, from leaves to small animals, making secure fencing or leashed exercise essential in public spaces.

Managing the prey drive challenge

Alert Borzoi on leash showing focused hunting behavior, demonstrating the prey drive management challenges discussed in the article

When it comes to prey drive in these dogs, context matters enormously. This isn't simple disobedience, it's deeply ingrained hunting instinct that can override training in the moment. You'll need to manage this behaviour rather than eliminate it entirely.

Early socialisation with smaller pets can help, but supervision remains crucial throughout their lives. Some families successfully keep them with cats or small dogs, whilst others find the chase instinct too strong to manage safely. The difference often comes down to individual temperament and the consistency of early training.

Leashed walks become non-negotiable in public spaces. Even the most well-trained dog may bolt after a squirrel or rabbit, and their speed makes retrieval nearly impossible once they've committed to a chase.

Socialisation requirements

Early socialisation shapes whether your dog becomes confidently reserved or problematically shy. The goal isn't to make them outgoing like a Golden Retriever, but rather to help them feel comfortable and composed in various situations.

Puppy kindergarten classes provide excellent controlled exposure to new people, animals, and experiences. Most dogs show improved social confidence within a few weeks of consistent, positive social experiences. The key is keeping interactions positive and not overwhelming them with too much stimulation at once.

Their natural reserve means they may always prefer observing new situations before engaging. This isn't a flaw to fix, but rather a personality trait to respect whilst ensuring they have the confidence to handle necessary social situations.

Family compatibility factors

These dogs can integrate beautifully into family life, but they're not the right fit for every household. Families with young children need to teach respectful interaction, as these sensitive dogs don't tolerate rough handling or chaotic environments well.

First-time dog owners often underestimate the patience required for training and the commitment needed for proper exercise. Their size alone means that basic manners become crucial, making consistent training non-negotiable rather than optional.

Active families who appreciate a dog with an independent streak often find them ideal companions. They're content to be part of family activities without demanding constant attention, making them suitable for busy households that can still meet their exercise needs.

Setting realistic expectations

Success with this breed comes from understanding what you're getting rather than trying to change their fundamental nature. They'll never be the type to fetch your slippers or hang on your every word, but they offer something different: a dignified, loyal companion who chooses to share their life with you.

Professional training help may be necessary, particularly for owners new to sighthounds. Their unique combination of sensitivity, intelligence, and independence requires specific approaches that general dog training classes might not address adequately.

The investment in proper socialisation, training, and exercise pays dividends in the form of a well-adjusted, content companion. Most owners find that once they adapt their expectations and methods to suit their dog's temperament, they develop an incredibly rewarding relationship with these remarkable animals.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Borzois can make excellent family dogs for the right households. They're gentle giants with patient, mild-mannered temperaments who form strong bonds with their families and are generally good with children when supervised. However, they're best suited for experienced owners who understand their independent nature, strong prey drive, and need for consistent positive training. They require daily vigorous exercise despite their calm indoor demeanour and don't tolerate rough play well.
Borzois are generally quiet dogs that don't bark excessively. Their calm, dignified temperament means they're more likely to be reserved and serene rather than vocal. However, individual dogs may vary, and proper socialisation from an early age helps ensure they remain well-adjusted and appropriately responsive to their environment. Their gentle nature and tendency toward quiet companionship make them suitable for households where excessive barking would be problematic.
Borzois require positive reinforcement training because harsh corrections cause them to shut down or become more stubborn. Their intelligent but independent nature means they can be selective about obeying commands, and their sensitive temperament doesn't respond well to forceful methods. Patient, consistent positive training works best with their dignified personality. Their stubborn streak, combined with their gentle nature, makes building trust and cooperation through rewards far more effective than punishment-based approaches.
Borzois need vigorous daily exercise despite their calm indoor behaviour. As athletic sighthounds, they require substantial physical activity such as long walks, running in securely fenced areas, or lure coursing to maintain their physical and mental health. Without adequate exercise, these dogs may become restless or develop behavioural issues. Plan for at least 60-90 minutes of exercise daily, including opportunities for them to stretch their legs at higher speeds safely.
Warning signs include inability to provide consistent daily vigorous exercise, lack of experience with independent dog breeds, or households with small pets that could trigger their prey drive. If you can't commit to patient, positive training methods or need an immediately obedient dog, Borzois may not suit your family. Also consider if you have adequate secure space for exercise and whether family members understand their need for gentle interactions rather than rough play.
Managing a Borzoi's strong prey drive requires careful supervision and early socialisation around other pets, especially small animals. Never leave them unsupervised with cats, rabbits, or other small pets until you're completely confident in their behaviour. Use positive training to reinforce calm behaviour around other animals, and always keep them on lead or in securely fenced areas outdoors. Consult a professional dog trainer experienced with sighthounds for specific management strategies.
Experienced dog owners who understand independent breeds are best suited for Borzois. Ideal owners can provide consistent structure, patient positive training, and daily vigorous exercise while respecting the breed's dignified, reserved nature. They should have secure outdoor space, time for proper socialisation, and realistic expectations about the breed's selective obedience. First-time dog owners or those wanting an immediately responsive, highly trainable companion should consider other breeds instead.
Proper socialisation for Borzois should begin early and continue throughout their first 12-18 months, though the critical period is before 16 weeks of age. Their reserved nature with strangers means consistent, positive exposure to various people, animals, and situations is essential. Expect to invest several months of regular socialisation activities to help them become well-adjusted adults. The process varies by individual dog, and some may need ongoing socialisation work throughout their lives to maintain confidence.

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